法硕（不合法学）考研民法重要常识点汇总
master of law(non-law) examination and research civil law important knowledge points summary
第一章 序文
chapter i introduction
民法的根来历则（自愿原则；公正原则；诚信原则；阻止权力乱用；公序良俗原则；）
basic principles of civil law(voluntary principle; the principle of equity; principles of good faith; prohibition of abuse of power; the principle of public order and good custom; )
第二章 天然人
chapter ii natural persons
民事权力才能的概念和法令特征：天然公民事权力才能的初步；天然公民事权力才能的中止；天然公民事行为才能的概念和法令特征；天然公民事行为才能的分类（完全民事行为才能；捆绑民事行为才能；无民事行为才能）；宣告失踪的概念、条件、程序、成果、撤消成果；宣告去世的概念、条件、程序、成果、撤消成果；自个合伙的概念和法令特征；自个合伙的树立；自个合伙的责任承担；
the concept and legal characteristics of civil capacity: the beginning of natu

ral civil capacity; the termination of the natural people’s capacity for rights; concepts and legal features of civil capacity of nature; classification of natural civil capacity(complete civil capacity; restrictions on civil capacity; (civil capacity);? the concept, conditions, procedure, consequences and consequences of the declaration of disappearance; xuangaosiwang’s concept, conditions, procedures, consequences, and revocation consequences; the concept and legal characteristics of individual partnerships; establishment of individual partnerships; individual partnership responsibilities;
第四章 法人与不合法人组织
chapter iv legal persons and non-legal organizations
法人的概念和根柢特征；法人的民事权力才能和民事行为才能；不合法人组织的概念和特征；合伙公司的树立条件；合伙公司的事务实施；合伙公司的责任承担。
the concept and basic characteristics of legal persons; the civil capacity and civil capacity of legal persons; the concept and characteristics of an unincorporated organization; conditions for the establishment of a partnership enterprise; the execution of the affairs of the partnership; responsibility of the partnership.
第五章 民事法令行为
chapter v civil legal acts
民事法令行为的概念和特征：民事法令行为的有用条件；附条件的民事法令行为；无效民事行为；可改动、可撤消的民事行为；效能特定的民事行为
concepts and characteristics of civil legal acts: valid conditions of civil legal acts; conditional civil legal acts; invalid civil acts; civil acts that can be changed or revoked; validity of specific civil acts
第六章 署理
chapter vi agency
署理的概念和法令特征；署理的适用规模；署理的品种；署理权的行使规则；无权署理的概念；无权署理的效能；表见署理的概念；表见署理的构成条件；表见署理的法令成果。
conceptual and legal characteristics of agency; the scope of application of the agent; type of agent; rules for the exercise of the right of representation; (a) the concept of lack of authority to represent; the validity of the lack of authority to represent; the concept of representation; constitutive conditions for the representation agent; legal consequences of representation.
第七章 诉讼时效与时刻
chapter vii limitation of proceedings and period
诉讼时效的概念；诉讼时效时刻届满的法令成果；诉讼时效与除拆时刻的差异；诉讼时效的品种；诉讼时效时刻的终端、接连和延伸
the concept of time for suit; legal consequences of the expiration of the limitation period; the difference between the statute of limitations and the removal period; types of statute of limitations; termination, suspension and extension of the period of limitation