2023年考研英语词汇大纲必考词.pdf联接…来自考研新青年…(2023年考研英语国家分数线)

2023年考研英语词汇大纲必考词.pdf联接…来自考研新青年…(2023年考研英语国家分数线)缩略图

??考研英语二新题型只查询两类题型——匹配题&选小标题标题

小标题标题即在给出的7个标题中,给5个期间选择恰当标题(●’?’●)

新题型必定的可以花少量时刻而且得满分,如今或许你觉得:

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那就往下看:

一、题型概述:
英语二8年真题中查询4年:2012.2013.2015.2016;

难度有逐年添加的趋势;可以会让我们想

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可是没联络,因为

?一篇450-550词支配的文章;

标题41-45题一般是空格;

选项7选5,选项一般是小标题;

将相匹配的小标题&期间对应起来。

二、做题进程:
上来都是先看一下7个小标题,再看全文的大标题,协助掌控全文主旨。

(一)一般简略的标题——只需要干一件事:只看期间第一句/转机句/最终一句!!!

? 判别主旨句:一般是期间第一句;假定第二句中有标明转机的:but.however.yet.nevertheless.nonetheless.whereas等词语,则第二句是主旨句;假定第一句&转机句都不是,则是最终一句。

断定与主旨句为等义替换联络的小标题

? 主旨句的特征:描绘客观实际的语句不是主旨句,表达情绪观念的才是;、

具体描绘句不是主旨句,笼统观念句才是。

? 考研英语阅览大纲傍边需求之一就是:分的清一篇文章中的观念&论据。

举例1:2015年42题:

if you are surrounded by problems and cannot
stop thinking about the past, try to focus on the present moment. many of us
are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future. you may feel guilty
over your past, but you are poisoning the present with the things and
circumstances you cannot change. value the present moment and remember how
fortunate you are to be alive. enjoy the beauty of the world around and keep
the eyes open to see the possibilities before you. happiness is not a point of
future and not a moment from the past, but a mindset that can be designed into
the present.

上来先看第一句:作者直接主张咱们:try to focus on the present moment. 这就是主旨句

[a]you
are not alone

[b]experience
helps you grow

[c]pave
your o
2023年考研英语词汇大纲必考词.pdf联接…来自考研新青年…(2023年考研英语国家分数线)插图
wn unique path

[d]most
of your fears are unreal

[e]think
about the present moment

[f]don‘t fear responsibility for your life

[g]there
are many things to be grateful for

[e]选项直接当选

举例2:2015年45题:

today many people find it difficult to trust
their own opinion and seek balance by gaining objectivity from external
sources. this way you devalue your opinion and show that you are incapable of
managing your own life. when you are struggling to achieve something important
you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best. you
live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your
own choices.

上来先看第一句:

today many people find it difficult to trust
their own opinion and seek balance by gaining objectivity from external
sources. 咱们会发现这只是一个描绘实际情况的语句,并没有下结论。

后边也没有转机词,所以看最终一句

you
live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your
own choices.

[a]you
are not alone

[b]experience
helps you grow

[c]pave
your own unique path

[d]most
of your fears are unreal

[e]think
about the present moment

[f]don’t fear responsibility for your life

[g]there
are many things to be grateful for

举例3:2013年44题

everyone says this, but it really is a top
tip for frugal eaters. shop at butchers, delis and fish-sellers regularly, even
for small things, and be super friendly. soon you’ll feel comfortable asking if
they’ve any knuckles of ham for soup and stews, or beef bones, chicken
carcasses and fish heads for stock which, more often than not, they’ll let you
have for free.

上来看第一句,有but必定要点看but后边的内容,but中有指示代词it,上文没有指代内容看第二句

shop at butchers, delis and fish-sellers regularly, even
for small things, and be super friendly.?

就算butchers,delis你说你不知道,

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fish-sellers总知道吧;后边的be super friendly看的懂吧。

所以答案是

[a] shopkeepers are your friends

[b] remember to treat yourself

[c] stick to what you need

[d] planning is everything

[e] waste not, want not

[f] live like a peasant

[f] balance your diet

举例4:2016年44题

the problem with being a grown up is that
there is an awful lot of serious stuff to deal with work, mortgage payments, figuring
out what to cook for dinner. but as adults we also have the luxury of being
able to control our own diaries and it is important that we schedule in time to
enjoy the things we love. those things might be social, sporting, creative or
completely random (dancing around the living room, anyone?)——it doesn’t matter, so long as they’re
enjoyable, and not likely to have negative side effects, such as drinking too
much alcohol or going on a wild spending spree if you‘re on a tight budget.

上来第二句就是转机句,所以主旨句就断定在此

[a]
be silly

[b]
have fun

[c]
express your emotions

[d]
don’t overthink it

[e]
be easily pleased

[f]
notice things

[g]
ask for help

(二)发现第一句&最终一句都不是主旨句;也没看到转机词怎么办?

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2016年的小标题题前进了必定难度,第一句&最终一句都不是主旨句,那怎么办?

step 1:看每段中共几句话,每句话之间是啥逻辑联络;

(你必定会说

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,我能看懂啥逻辑联络还跟你学英语啊。听我说哦:汉语是意合言语,即上下两句话之间的逻辑联络只需真实看懂上下句的意思才晓得是顺承联络or转机联络;可是英语是形合言语,上下句是顺承联络的话,可以没有逻辑联络词,就用句号,也可以用and.even等联接词标明顺承;但假定上下句是转机联络,有必要有标明转机的逻辑联络词如but,however等。这也就是说,英语中两句话假定从英语视点你只能看懂其间一句,另外一句经过逻辑联络你也大约能看懂大约意思。

比如说,林语堂在其散文中说过一句感人至深的话:

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“你走,我不送你。你来,不管暴风暴雨,我都会去接你。”咱们都读的懂我国字,天然晓得前后两句话是转机联络——尽管并没有任何标明转机的逻辑联络词;但英语中就有必要加but.就比如说:i would love to, but$^$#.就算后边的听不理解你也晓得后边必定是不去了)

step 2:如果顺承联络(even标明的递进联络,因果联络都隶归于此),只看前面的语句。(留心:表因果联络的语句,找主旨时要点当作果。)

如果转机联络,只看后边的语句。

step 3:找到与主旨句共同的标题即可。

2016年考研英语二 reading comprehension part c

标题:

[a]
be silly

[b]
have fun

[c]
express your emotions

[d]
don’t overthink it

[e]
be easily pleased

[f]
notice things

[g]
ask for help

43.__________

have you ever noticed how much children
laugh? if we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would
reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like
endorphins, improve blood flow to our hearts and even have a greater chance of
fighting off infection. all of which would, of course, have a positive effect
on happiness levels.

不断定哪句是主旨句;那就分析下该段有几句,句与句之间的逻辑联络:第一句问句,不是主旨句。第二句…好长。第三句中说all of which …指示代词对前进夸姣感有助,但最终一句中并没有清楚主语。所以仍是看第二句:we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness…后边的语句都是第三句的have a positive effect 的具体体现,不必多看。所以答案[a] be silly

三、小总结
英语文章每段一般有主旨句;

你要做的就是找到主旨句并选出与之共同的标题;

根据计算,考研中某期间第一句是主旨句占比68.8%;转机句是主旨句占比21%;最终一句是主旨句占比9%。

你学会了嘛?超简略哒!?(^?^*)

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?下期预告:考研英语二完型填空蒙题技巧?

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