??考研英语常考主题写作素材连载，从词，句，练习全方位 助大家掌握考研常考主题写作素材。学习要求是：熟读，特别要记住各主题的关键词汇并自己遣词造句！
?文化类主题素材：
考研英语一2002，2006，2010考过三年文化类大作文，重要性可见，需要考生猛背！！
bring culture to people?
向人们传播文化
culture industry?
产业文化
screen culture?
影视文化
classical art?
古典艺术
costume art?
服装艺术
programs for prime time?
黄金时段节目
charity performance?
义演
appear in public?
出现在公众面前
be well received/receive a warm welcome/be most welcome?
受欢迎
big shot/top notch?
大腕
enjoy privileges?
享受特权
invite movie stars, sports stars or celebrities in entertainment orliterature circles to shoot tv advertisements?
请电影明星、体育明星、文艺界名人拍电视广告
seek celebrity charm?
追求明星效应
successfully play to the gallery?
成功地迎合低级趣味，讨好观众
be careful about which program one wants to watch and which program onedoesn’t?
谨慎决定自己要看什么节目，不看什么节目
be both instructive and entertaining?
既有教益又有娱乐性
play a positive/negative role in the life?
在生活中起积极/消极作用
depend on what a person’s life-style is?
取决于个人生活方式
occupy one’s spare time?
占据业余时间
seldom think of the effect the program/show will have on sb.?
很少考虑节目对某人的影响
television itself is neither good nor bad.?
电视本身无所谓好或坏。
watch rubbishy commercials?
看低劣的电视广告
escape from the boredom of daily life?
逃离乏味的日常生活
culture shock?
文化冲击
experience a different culture?
体验不同的文化
get into touch with other cultures?
接触其他文化
immerse oneself in different cultures?
深入了解不同的文化
know how people live in different parts of the world?
了解世界其他地方人们如何生活
truly expand one’s mind?
真正开阔眼界
widen/broaden/expand one’s mind?
使心胸开阔
cultivate one’s tastes and relax?
陶冶情操并休闲放松
far away from modern civilization?
远离现代文明
it is not the fashion to do …?
现在不时兴…
be too busy to find time to pursue a hobby?
忙得无暇从事业余爱好活动
take hobbies to develop new interests?
从事业余爱好活动以发展新的兴趣
写作必备句型：
play a positive/negative role in…????在……起积极/消极作用
get into touch with????和……接触
immerse oneself in????沉浸于，深入
expand one’s mind/broaden one’s horizon????开阔某人眼界
be too busy to do????忙于做某事
造句练习：
1、在另一方面，中国人们受益于西方文化，它丰富了他们的生活，拓宽了他们的眼界。
2、因此，在全球化背景下，世界目睹了各种文化元素，相互交流，深入了解不同文化。
3、只有我们体验到不同的文化才能了解世界其他地方的人们是怎样生活的。
参考答案：
1、on the one hand,?the chinese people benefits a lot from the western cultures, which enrich their life and expand their mind.
［词汇］on the one hand????另一方面
???????????????benefit from????受益于
???????????????enrich????v. 丰富
［分析］本句是复合句。主干部分是the chinese people benefits a lot from the western cultures。which引导非限制性定语从句。
2、therefore, in the context of the globalization,?the world has witnessed a situation where all kinds of cultural elements interact with one another and immerse themselves in different cultures.
［词汇］in the context of????在……的环境下，背景下
??????????????globalization????n. 全球化
??????????????witness????v. 见证
??????????????interact with????相互影响
［分析］in the context of the globalization这个地点状语可以作为模板句背诵。where all kinds of cultural elements interact with one another and immerse themselves in different cultures引导的定语从句修饰限定a situation。
3、only if we experience a different culture, can we?know how people live in different parts of the world.?
［词汇］experience????v. 经历
［分析］本句是only＋if引导的条件状语从句的倒装结构，也是写作加分句型，考生需熟练掌握，主句中主语和谓语倒装。
友情提示：请亲们务必把这三个造句背诵下来，看过真题的亲们都懂的~~
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